UPSC Prelims International Relations & Current Affairs PYQs, 2011-2026

87 International Relations & Current Affairs questions from UPSC Prelims GS Paper 1: global groupings, organisations, places in news, awards. Newest year first.

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2026

  1. 1
    Tungurahua Volcano, which was declared a Global Geopark by UNESCO in 2025, is situated in which one among the following countries ?
    • (a)Ecuador
    • (b)Peru
    • (c)Bolivia
    • (d)Colombia
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
  2. 2
    Match List I with List II and select the answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List I (INTERPOL Notice)
    A. Silver Notice
    B. Blue Notice
    C. Black Notice
    D. Green Notice

    List II (Description)
    1. To seek information on unidentified bodies
    2. To collect additional information about a person's identity, location, or activities in relation to a criminal investigation
    3. To provide warning about a person's criminal activities, where the person is considered to be a possible threat to public safety
    4. To identify and trace criminal assets
    • (a)A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4
    • (b)A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
    • (c)A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
    • (d)A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
  3. 3
    The Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany visited India in January, 2026. Which of the following is/are not correct in terms of outcomes of this visit ?
    1. Signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the All India Institute of Ayurveda and the University of Hamburg
    2. Signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Youth Hockey Development between Hockey India and the German Hockey Federation
    3. Establishment of a bilateral dialogue mechanism on the Indo-Pacific
    4. Opening of an Honorary Consul of Germany in Lucknow

    Select the answer using the code given below :
    • (a)2 and 3
    • (b)1 and 4
    • (c)3 and 4
    • (d)1 only
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
  4. 4
    'X', born in the UK, was conferred the Nobel Prize in 2025. He was a professor in an American university when this prize was announced. Identify 'X' :
    • (a)Michel H. Devoret
    • (b)Richard Robson
    • (c)John Clarke
    • (d)Joel Mokyr
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
  5. 5
    Which of the following statements with regard to the Grand Slam Tennis Tournaments is/are correct ?
    1. The tournaments have a shared governance structure establishing the partnership among the four Grand Slam tournaments.
    2. They are open for entry to all internationally ranked tennis players above the age of 14.
    3. There is a limitation on the number of 'Wild Cards' a player may receive to compete in a Grand Slam Tournament.

    Select the answer using the code given below :
    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)2 and 3 only
    • (c)1 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
  6. 6
    Consider the following statements with regard to the film 'Boong' :
    1. The film has recently won the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) Award in the Children's and Family Film category.
    2. The film is directed by Lakshmipriya Devi.
    3. This is the first Indian film to win a BAFTA award in the Children's and Family Film category.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)2 and 3 only
    • (c)1 and 2 only
    • (d)3 only
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
  7. 7
    Which of the following international conventions have not been ratified by India ?
    1. Employment Policy Convention
    2. Abolition of Forced Labour Convention
    3. International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
    4. Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War
    5. Convention on Reduction of Statelessness

    Select the answer using the code given below :
    • (a)2 and 4
    • (b)1 and 2
    • (c)3 and 4 only
    • (d)3, 4 and 5
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
  8. 8
    Consider the following statements with respect to the AI Impact Summit, 2026 held in New Delhi :
    1. The Summit’s intellectual framework was based on three foundational Sutras : People, Planning, and Progress.
    2. The Preamble of the Summit stresses Democratising AI Resources, which acknowledges the Charter for Democratic Diffusion of AI as a binding framework to support locally relevant innovation and strengthen resilient AI ecosystems while respecting national laws.
    3. The New Delhi Declaration on AI Impact was structured around seven Chakras (Pillars), which included Access for Social Empowerment, AI for Science, and Secure and Trusted AI.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)1 and 2 only
    • (c)2 and 3 only
    • (d)3 only
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
  9. 9
    Which of the following connectivity projects is/are a part of cooperation between India and the ASEAN member countries ?
    1. Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project
    2. IMT Trilateral Highway
    3. Agartala-Akhaura Rail Line

    Select the answer using the code given below :
    • (a)1 and 2
    • (b)2 and 3
    • (c)1 and 3
    • (d)2 only
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
  10. 10
    Match List I with List II and select the answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List I (Project Supported by India)
    A. Mangdechhu Hydroelectric Project
    B. Restoration of Stor Palace
    C. District Hospital at Dickoya
    D. Institute of Security and Law Enforcement Studies

    List II (Country)
    1. Maldives
    2. Afghanistan
    3. Bhutan
    4. Sri Lanka
    • (a)A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3
    • (b)A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
    • (c)A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
    • (d)A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
  11. 11
    Consider the following statements about platforms for multilateral co-operation :
    1. The ‘Colombo Process’ is a regional consultative process in which member states take binding decisions by consensus.
    2. The ‘Abu Dhabi Dialogue’ is a voluntary non-binding consultative process among Asian countries of labour origin and destination to facilitate regional cooperation on contractual labour mobility.
    3. The ‘Global Forum for Migration and Development’, created upon the proposal of a former UN Secretary General, is a voluntary forum whose decisions are non-binding in nature.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)1 and 3 only
    • (c)2 and 3 only
    • (d)2 only
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
  12. 12
    Consider the following UN organisations/agencies :
    1. World Food Programme
    2. United Nations Children’s Fund
    3. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
    4. International Labour Organisation

    How many of the above has/have been awarded the Nobel Prize twice ?
    • (a)1
    • (b)2
    • (c)3
    • (d)4
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
  13. 13
    Match List I with List II and select the answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List I (UN Peacekeeping Operation)
    A. UNMIL
    B. MINURCAT
    C. MINUSTAH
    D. UNMISET

    List II (Period of Operation)
    1. 2007 – 2010
    2. 2002 – 2005
    3. 2003 – 2018
    4. 2004 – 2017
    • (a)A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
    • (b)A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
    • (c)A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
    • (d)A-2, B-4, C-1, D-3
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
  14. 14
    Match List I with List II and select the answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List I (BIMSTEC Centre/Establishment)
    A. BIMSTEC Cultural Industries Observatory
    B. BIMSTEC Energy Centre
    C. BIMSTEC Centre for Weather and Climate
    D. BIMSTEC Technology Transfer Facility

    List II (Location)
    1. NOIDA
    2. Bengaluru
    3. Colombo
    4. Thimphu
    • (a)A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
    • (b)A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4
    • (c)A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
    • (d)A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
  15. 15
    Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?
    • (a)3 Corps : Dimapur
    • (b)4 Corps : Tezpur
    • (c)14 Corps : Leh
    • (d)33 Corps : Srinagar
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
  16. 16
    Which of the following countries are members of the European Union ?
    1. Belarus
    2. Poland
    3. Germany
    4. Switzerland

    Select the answer using the code given below :
    • (a)1, 2 and 4
    • (b)1 and 4 only
    • (c)2 and 3
    • (d)2 and 4 only
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2025

  1. 1
    Consider the following countries:
    I. United Kingdom
    II. Denmark
    III. New Zealand
    IV. Australia
    V. Brazil
    How many of the above countries have more than four time zones?
    • (a)All the five
    • (b)Only four
    • (c)Only three
    • (d)Only two
  2. 2
    India is one of the founding members of the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), a multimodal transportation corridor, which will connect
    • (a)India to Central Asia to Europe via Iran
    • (b)India to Central Asia via China
    • (c)India to South-East Asia through India to East Asia
    • (d)India to Europe through Azerbaijan
  3. 3
    Consider the following countries:
    I. United Arab Emirates
    II. France
    III. Germany
    IV. Singapore
    V. Bangladesh
    How many countries amongst the above are there other than India where international merchant payments are accepted under UPI?
    • (a)Only two
    • (b)Only three
    • (c)Only four
    • (d)All the five
  4. 4
    Consider the following statements in respect of BIMSTEC:
    I. It is a regional organization consisting of seven member States till January 2025.
    II. It came into existence with the signing of the Dhaka Declaration, 1999.
    III. Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Nepal are founding member States of BIMSTEC.
    IV. In BIMSTEC, the subsector of 'tourism' is being led by India.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)I and II
    • (b)II and III
    • (c)I and IV
    • (d)I only
  5. 5
    Consider the following statements regarding AI Action Summit held in Grand Palais, Paris in February 2025:
    I. Co-chaired with India, the event builds on the advances made at the Bletchley Park Summit held in 2023 and the Seoul Summit held in 2024.
    II. Along with other countries, US and UK also signed the declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)I only
    • (b)II only
    • (c)Both I and II
    • (d)Neither I nor II
  6. 6
    Consider the following pairs:
    I. International Year of the Woman Farmer : 2026
    II. International Year of Sustainable and Resilient Tourism : 2027
    III. International Year of Peace and Trust : 2025
    IV. International Year of Asteroid Awareness and Planetary Defence : 2029
    How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
    • (a)Only one
    • (b)Only two
    • (c)Only three
    • (d)All the four
  7. 7
    I. 16th BRICS Summit was held under the Chairship of Russia in Kazan.
    II. Indonesia has become a full member of BRICS.
    III. The theme of the 16th BRICS Summit was 'Strengthening Multiculturalism for Just Global Development and Security'.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)I and II
    • (b)II and III
    • (c)I only
    • (d)I and III only
  8. 8
    Consider the following statements about Lokpal:
    I. The power of Lokpal applies to public servants of India, but not to the Indian public servants posted outside India.
    II. The Chairperson or a Member shall not be a Member of the Parliament or a Member of the Legislature of any State or Union Territory, and only the Chief Justice of India, whether incumbent or retired, has to be its Chairperson.
    III. The Chairperson or a Member shall not be a person of less than forty-five years of age on the date of assuming office as the Chairperson or Member, as the case may be.
    IV. Lokpal cannot inquire into the allegations of corruption against a sitting Prime Minister of India.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)III only
    • (b)II and III
    • (c)I and IV
    • (d)None of the above statements is correct
  9. 9
    Consider the following statements in respect of the first Kho Kho World Cup:
    I. The event was held in Delhi, India.
    II. Indian men beat Nepal with a score of 78-40 in the final to become the World Champion in men category.
    III. Indian women beat Nepal with a score of 54-36 in the final to become the World Champion in women category.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)I only
    • (b)II and III only
    • (c)I and III only
    • (d)I, II and III
  10. 10
    Consider the following statements:
    I. In the finals of the 45th Chess Olympiad held in 2024, Gukesh Dommaraju became the world's youngest winner after defeating the Russian player Ian Nepomniachtchi.
    II. Abhimanyu Mishra, an American chess player, holds the record of becoming world's youngest ever Grandmaster.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)I only
    • (b)II only
    • (c)Both I and II
    • (d)Neither I nor II
  11. 11
    Consider the following countries:
    I. Austria
    II. Bulgaria
    III. Croatia
    IV. Serbia
    V. Sweden
    VI. North Macedonia
    How many of the above are members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization?
    • (a)Only three
    • (b)Only four
    • (c)Only five
    • (d)All the six

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2021

  1. 1
    Consider the following statements:

    1. 21st February is declared to be the International Mother Language Day by UNICEF.

    2. The demand that Bangla has to be one of the national languages was raised in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan.

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    Consider the following statements in respect of the Laureus World Sports Award which was instituted in the year 2000 :

    1. American golfer Tiger Woods was the first winner of this award.

    2. The award was received mostly by ‘Formula One’ players so far.

    3. Roger Federer received this award maximum number of times compared to others.

    Which of the above statements are correct?

    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)2 and 3 only
    • (c)1 and 3 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3 other
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    Consider the following statements in respect of the 32nd Summer Olympics :

    1. The official motto for this Olympics is ‘A New World’.

    2. Sport Climbing, Surfing, Skateboarding, Karate and Baseball are included in this Olympics.

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    Consider the following statements in respect of the ICC World Test Championship:

    1. The finalists were decided by the number of matches they won.

    2. New Zealand was ranked ahead of England because it won more matches than England.

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    With reference to the ‘New York, Declaration on Forests’, which of the following statements are correct?

    1. It was first endorsed at the United Nations Climate Summit in 2014.

    2. It endorses a global timeline to end the loss of forests.

    3. It is a legally binding international declaration.

    4. It is endorsed by governments, big companies and indigenous communities.

    5. India was one of the signatories at its inception.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    • (a)1, 2 and 4 only
    • (b)1, 3 and 5 only
    • (c)3 and 4 only
    • (d)2 and 5 only
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2020

  1. 1
    Consider the following pairs:

    International Agreement /set-up - Subject

    1) Alma-Ata Declaration - Healthcare of The people

    2) Haugue Convention - Biological and chemical weapons

    3) Talanoa Dialogue - Global climate change

    4) Under2 Coalition - Child rights

    Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)4 only
    • (c)1 and 3 only
    • (d)2, 3 and 4 only
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    In which of the following groups are all the four countries members of G20?
    • (a)Argentina, Mexico, South Africa and Turkey
    • (b)Australia, Canada, Malaysia and New Zealand
    • (c)Brazil, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Vietnam
    • (d)Indonesia, Japan, Singapore and South Korea
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2019

  1. 1
    Recently, India signed a deal known as ‘Action Plan for Prioritization and Implementation of cooperation Areas in the Nuclear Field’ with which of the following countries?
    • (a)Japan
    • (b)Russia
    • (c)The United Kingdom
    • (d)The United States of America
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    Which of the following adopted a law on data protection and privacy for its citizens known as ‘General Data Protection Regulation’ in April 2016 and started implementation of it from 25th May, 2018 ?
    • (a)Australia
    • (b)Canada
    • (c)The European Union
    • (d)The United States of America
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    Consider the following statements:

    I. The United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) has a ‘Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air’.

    II. The UNCAC is the ever-first legally binding global anti-corruption instrument.

    III. A highlight of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC) is the inclusion of a specific chapter aimed at returning assets to their rightful owners from whom they had been taken illicitly.

    IV. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is mandated by its member States to assist in the implementation of both UNCAC and UNTOC.

    Which of the statements given above are correct?

    • (a)1 and 3 only
    • (b)2, 3 and 4 only
    • (c)2 and 4 only
    • (d)1, 2, 3, and 4
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2018

  1. 1
    What is/are the consequence/consequences of a country becoming the member of the 'Nuclear Suppliers Group'?
    1) It will have access to the latest and most efficient nuclear technologies.
    2) It automatically becomes a member of "The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)".
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    "Rule of Law Index" is released by which of the following?
    • (a)Amnesty International
    • (b)International Court of Justice
    • (c)The Office of UN Commissioner for Human Rights
    • (d)World Justice Project
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    The Partnership for Action on Green Economy (PAGE), a UN mechanism to assist countries transition towards greener and more inclusive economies, emerged at-
    • (a)The Earth Summit on Sustainable Development 2002, Johannesburg
    • (b)The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development 2012, Rio de Janeiro
    • (c)The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 2015, Paris
    • (d)The World Sustainable Development Summit 2016, New Delhi
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    Very recently, in which of the following countries have lakhs of people either suffered from severe famine/acute malnutrition or died due to starvation caused by war/ethnic conflicts?
    • (a)Angola and Zambia
    • (b)Morocco and Tunisia
    • (c)Venezuela and Colombia
    • (d)Yemen and South Sudan
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    The term "two-state solution" is sometimes mentioned in the news in the context of the affairs of
    • (a)China
    • (b)Israel
    • (c)Iraq
    • (d)Yemen
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  6. 6
    International Labour Organization's Conventions 138 and 182 are related to-
    • (a)Child labour
    • (b)Adaptation of agricultural practices to global climate change
    • (c)Regulation of food prices and food security
    • (d)Gender parity at the workplace
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  7. 7
    Consider the following countries:
    1) Australia
    2) Canada
    3) China
    4) India
    5) Japan
    6) USA
    Which of the above are among the 'free-trade partners' of ASEAN?
    • (a)1, 2, 4 and 5
    • (b)3, 4, 5 and 6
    • (c)1, 3, 4 and 5
    • (d)2, 3, 4 and 6
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2017

  1. 1
    Which of the following gives 'Global Gender Gap Index' ranking to the countries of the world?
    • (a)World Economic Forum
    • (b)UN Human Rights Council
    • (c)UN Women
    • (d)World Health Organization
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    The term 'Digital Single Market Strategy' seen in the news refers to
    • (a)ASEAN
    • (b)BRICS
    • (c)EU
    • (d)G20
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    The term 'Domestic Content Requirement' is sometimes seen in the news with reference to
    • (a)Developing solar power production in our country
    • (b)Granting licences to foreign T.V. channels in our country
    • (c)Exporting our food products to other countries
    • (d)Permitting foreign educational institutions to set up their campuses in our country
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    Consider the following statements:
    1. The Nuclear Security Summits are periodically held under the aegis of the United Nations.
    2. The International Panel on Fissile Materials is an organ of International Atomic Energy Agency.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    With reference to the role of UN-Habitat in the United Nations programme working towards a better urban future, which of the statements is/are correct?
    1. UN-Habitat has been mandated by the United Nations General Assembly to promote socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities to provide adequate shelter for all.
    2. Its partners are either governments or local urban authorities only.
    3. UN-Habitat contributes to the overall objective of the United Nations system to reduce poverty and to promote access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below;
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)1 and 3 only
    • (c)2 and 3 only
    • (d)1 only
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  6. 6
    'Broad-based Trade and Investment Agreement (BTIA)' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of negotiations held between India and
    • (a)European Union
    • (b)Gulf Cooperation Council
    • (c)Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
    • (d)Shanghai Cooperation Organization
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  7. 7
    What is the importance of developing Chabahar Port by India?
    • (a)India's trade with African countries will enormously increase.
    • (b)India's relations with oil-producing Arab countries will be strengthened.
    • (c)India will not depend on Pakistan for access to Afghanistan and Central Asia.
    • (d)Pakistan will facilitate and protect the installation of a gas pipeline between Iraq and India.
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2016

  1. 1
    With reference to ‘Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)’, consider the following statements:
    1. It is an organization of European Union in working relation with NATO and WHO.
    2. It monitors chemical industry to prevent new weapons from emerging.
    3. It provides assistance and protection to States (Parties) against chemical weapons threats.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correctly?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 and 3 only
    • (c)1 and 3 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    With reference to the ‘Trans-Pacific Partnership’, consider the following statements:
    1. It is an agreement among all the Pacific Rim countries except China and Russia.
    2. It is a strategic alliance for the purpose of maritime security only.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    Consider the following statements:
    The India-Africa Summit
    1. held in 2015 was the third such Summit
    2. was actually initiated by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1951
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    ‘Doctors Without Borders (Medecins Sans Frontieres)’, often in the news, is
    • (a)a division of World Health Organization
    • (b)a non-governmental international organization
    • (c)an inter-governmental agency sponsored by European Union
    • (d)a specialized agency of the United Nations
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    Which of the following is not a member of ‘Gulf Cooperation Council’?
    • (a)Iran
    • (b)Saudi Arabia
    • (c)Oman
    • (d)Kuwait
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  6. 6
    ‘Belt and Road Initiative’ is sometimes mentioned in the news in the context of the affairs of
    • (a)African Union
    • (b)Brazil
    • (c)European Union
    • (d)China
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  7. 7
    The term ‘Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership’ often appears in the news in the context of the affairs of a group of countries known as
    • (a)G20
    • (b)ASEAN
    • (c)SCO
    • (d)SAARC
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  8. 8
    Consider the following statements:
    1. The international Solar Alliance was launched at the United National Climate Change Conference in 2015.
    2. The Alliance includes all the member countries of the United Nations.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  9. 9
    ‘European Stability Mechanism’, sometimes seen in the news, is an
    • (a)agency created by EU to deal with the impact of millions of refugees arriving from Middle East
    • (b)agency of EU that provides financial assistance to Eurozone countries
    • (c)agency of EU to deal with all the bilateral and multilateral agreements on trade
    • (d)agency of EU to deal with the conflicts arising among the member countries
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  10. 10
    A recent movie titled The Man Who Knew Infinity is based on the biography of
    • (a)S. Ramanujan
    • (b)S. Chandrasekhar
    • (c)S. N. Bose
    • (d)C. V. Raman
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2015

  1. 1
    The ‘Fortaleza Declaration’ recently in the news, is related to the affairs of:
    • (a)ASEAN
    • (b)BRICS
    • (c)OECD
    • (d)WTO
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    The terms ‘Agreement on Agriculture’, ‘Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures’ and Peace Clause’ appear in the news frequently in the context of the affairs of the:
    • (a)Food and Agriculture Organization
    • (b)United Nations Framework Conference on Climate Change
    • (c)World Trade Organization
    • (d)United Nations Environment Programme
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    The area known as ‘Golan Heights’ sometimes appears in the news in the context of the events is related to:
    • (a)Central Asia
    • (b)Middle East
    • (c)South-East Asia
    • (d)Central Africa
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    What is Rio+20 Conference, often mentioned in the news?
    • (a)It is the United nations Conference on Sustainable Development
    • (b)It is a Ministerial Meeting of the World Trade Organization
    • (c)It is a Conference of the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change
    • (d)It is a Conference of the Member Countries of the Convention on Biological Diversity
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    Indira Gandhi Peace Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development for 2014 was given to which of the following?
    • (a)Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
    • (b)Indian Institute of Science
    • (c)Indian Space Research Organization
    • (d)Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  6. 6
    Amnesty International is
    • (a)an agency of the United Nations to help refugees of civil wars
    • (b)a global Human Rights Movement
    • (c)a non-governmental voluntary organization to help very poor people
    • (d)an inter-governmental agency to cater to medical emergencies in war-ravaged regions
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  7. 7
    India is a member of which of the following?
    1) Asia-Pacific economic corporation.
    2) Association of South-East Asian Nations.
    3) East Asia Summit
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)3 only
    • (c)1, 2, and 3
    • (d)India is a member of none of them
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  8. 8
    In the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, an initiative of six countries, which of the following is/are not a participant/ participants?
    1) Bangladesh
    2) Cambodia
    3) China
    4) Myanmar
    5) Thailand
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2, 3 and 4
    • (c)1 and 3
    • (d)1, 2 and 5
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  9. 9
    With reference to ‘Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC)’, consider the following statements:
    1) It was established very recently in response to incidents of piracy and accidents of oil spills. 
    2) It is an alliance meant for maritime security only. 
    Which of the following statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  10. 10
    ‘Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action’ often seen in the news, is
    • (a)a strategy to tackle the regional terrorism, an outcome of a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
    • (b)a plan of action for sustainable economic growth in the Asia-Pacific Region, an outcome of deliberations of the Asia-Pacific Economic Forum
    • (c)an agenda for women’s empowerment, an outcome of a World Conference convened by the United Nations
    • (d)a strategy to combat wildlife trafficking, a declaration of the East Asia Summit
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  11. 11
    Consider the following countries
    1) China
    2) France
    3) India
    4) Israel
    5) Pakistan
    Which among the countries given above are Nuclear Weapons States as recognized by the Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, commonly known as Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)?
    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)1, 3, 4 and 5 only
    • (c)2, 4 and 5 only
    • (d)1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2014

  1. 1
    With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
    • (a)It serves as financial mechanism for ‘Convention on Biological Diversity’ and ‘United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change’
    • (b)It undertakes scientific research on environmental issues at global level
    • (c)It is an agency under OECD to facilitate the transfer of technology and funds to underdeveloped countries with specific aim to protect their environment.
    • (d)Both A and B
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    With reference to a conservation organization called Wetlands International’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
    (1). It is an intergovernmental organization formed by the countries which are signatories to Ramsar Convention.
    (2). It works at the field level to develop and mobilize knowledge, and use the practical experience to advocate for better policies.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    With reference to a grouping of countries known as BRICS, consider the following statements:
    (1). The First Summit of BRICS was held in Rio de Janeiro in 2009.
    (2). South Africa was the last to join the BRICS grouping.
    Which of the statements given above is / are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    Recently, a series of uprisings of people referred to as ‘Arab Spring’ originally started from
    • (a)Egypt
    • (b)Lebanono
    • (c)Syria
    • (d)Tunisia
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  5. 5
    Consider the following countries :
    (1). Denmark
    (2). Japan
    (3). Russian Federation
    (4). United Kingdom
    (5). United States of America
    Which of the above are the members of the ‘Arctic Council ‘?
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)2, 3 and 4
    • (c)1, 4 and 5
    • (d)1, 3 and 5
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  6. 6
    Consider the following international agreements:
    (1). The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
    (2). The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
    (3). The World Heritage Convention
    Which of the above has / have a bearing on the biodiversity?
    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)3 only
    • (c)1 and 3 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  7. 7
    The Ghadr (Ghadar) was a
    • (a)revolutionary association of Indians with headquarters at San Francisco
    • (b)nationalist organization operating from Singapore
    • (c)militant organization with headquarters at Berlin
    • (d)communist movement for India’s freedom with head-quarters at Tashkent
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2013

  1. 1
    Consider the following phenomena

    1. Size of the sun at dusk
    2. Colure of the sun at dawn
    3. Moon being visible at dawn
    4. Twinkle of stars in the sky
    5. Polestar being visible in the sky

    Which of the above are optical illusions?
    • (a)1, 2 and 3
    • (b)3, 4 and 5
    • (c)1, 2 and 4
    • (d)2, 3 and 5
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2012

  1. 1
    With reference to consumers rights/privileges under the provisions of law in India, which of the following statements is/are correct?
    1) Consumers are empowered to take samples for food testing.
    2) When a consumer files a complaint in any consumer forum, no fee is required to be paid.
    3) In case of death of a consumer, his/her legal heir can file a complaint in the consumer forum on his/her behalf.
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 and 3 only
    • (c)1 and 3 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    With reference to the scientific progress of ancient India, which of the statements given below are correct?
    1) Different kind of specialized surgical instrument were in common use by 1st century AD.
    2) Transplant of internal organs in the human body had begun by the beginning of 3rd century AD.
    3) The concept of sine of an angle was known in 5th century AD.
    4) The concept of cyclic quadrilaterals was known in 7th century AD.
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
    • (a)1 and 2 only
    • (b)3 and 4 only
    • (c)1, 3 and 4 only
    • (d)1, 2, 3 and 4
    Show answerAnswer: (c)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation?
    • (a)Different social reform groups or organizations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions/representations to the government.
    • (b)Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose
    • (c)Behramji Malabari and M. G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organization
    • (d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this context
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation

International Relations & Current Affairs questions in Prelims 2011

  1. 1
    The "New START" treaty was in the news. What is this treaty?
    • (a)It is a bilateral strategic nuclear arms reduction treaty between the USA and the Russian Federation
    • (b)It is a multilateral energy security cooperation treaty among the members of the East Asia Summit
    • (c)It is a treaty between the Russian Federation and the European Union for the energy security cooperation
    • (d)It is a multilateral cooperation treaty among the BRICS countries Species richness
    Show answerAnswer: (a)
    Explanation
  2. 2
    Southeast Asia has captivated the attention of global community' over space and time as a geostrategically significant region. Which among the following is the most convincing explanation for this global perspective?
    • (a)It was the hot theatre during the Second World War
    • (b)Its location between the Asian powers of China and India
    • (c)It was the arena of superpower confrontation during the Cold War period
    • (d)Its location between the Pacific and Indian oceans and its pre-eminent maritime character
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation
  3. 3
    With reference to "Look East Policy" of India, consider the following statements:
    1) India wants to establish itself as an important regional player in the East Asian affairs.
    2) India wants to plug the vacuum created by the termination of Cold War.
    3) India wants to restore the historical and cultural ties with its neighbours in Southeast and East Asia.
    Which of the statements given above is / are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)1 and 3 only
    • (c)3 only
    • (d)1, 2 and 3
    Show answerAnswer: (b)
    Explanation
  4. 4
    Recently, the USA decided to support India's membership in multi-lateral export control regimes called the "Australia Group" and the “Wassenaar Arrangement”. What is the difference between them?
    1) The Australia Group is an informal arrangement which aims to allow exporting countries to minimize the risk of assisting chemical and biological weapons proliferation, whereas the Wassenaar Arrangement is a formal group under the OECD holding identical objectives.
    2) The Australia Group comprises predominantly of Asian, African and North American countries, whereas the member countries of Wassenaar Arrangement are predominantly from the European Union and American continents.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • (a)1 only
    • (b)2 only
    • (c)Both 1 and 2
    • (d)Neither 1 nor 2
    Show answerAnswer: (d)
    Explanation