UPSC Mains 2023 Management Optional Paper I questions

31 questions from the Civil Services (Main) Examination 2023. Official UPSC paper (PDF) · All Management Optional PYQs

  1. "Span of management plays important role in deciding organization structure." Explain.

    10 marks

  2. "Dependency is increased when the resource you control is important, scarce and non-substitutable." Comment on the above statement in the light of the fact that the most important aspect of power is that it is a function of dependency.

  3. Comment on the above statement in the light of the fact that the most important aspect of power is that it is a function of dependency.

    10 marks

  4. Enumerate the different conditions needed for conflict to arise. How does the channel chosen for communication have an influence on stimulating conflict?

    10 marks

  5. "Workers' education is the latent energy in economic development." Explain the concept of workers' education and highlight its aims and objectives.

    10 marks

  6. What are the major collective bargaining issues in Indian industries? What do you foresee as a major issue of the future?

    10 marks

  7. How do mission, vision and values help in developing good plan for an organization? Explain planning premises.

    20 marks

  8. Outline the organizational structure of a virtual organization. How does it differ from a boundaryless organization? Which type of industries is best suited to a virtual organizational setup? Explain with examples.

    15 marks

  9. Differentiate between career, career planning, career development and career management. Who are the major stakeholders in career development?

    15 marks

  10. "A person can have thousands of attitudes but organizational behaviour focuses its attention on a very limited number of job-related attitudes." Explain the different job-related attitudes. How do they differ from other non-job-related attitudes?

    20 marks

  11. "Does delegation of authority mean loss of power or enhancement of power?" Critically explain.

    15 marks

  12. How does an organization determine the effectiveness of its recruitment process? To avoid the high cost involved in the recruitment process, what alternatives are used by organizations? Explain.

    15 marks

  13. Highlight the key differences between human resource information system, human resource analytics and enterprise resource planning, and give their suitable applications. Illustrate and explain a typical human resource information system framework.

    20 marks

  14. How does a learning organization model integrate the strategies in the domains of individual, team and organizational learning? What are the desired behavioural changes for a learning organization as described by Senge?

    15 marks

  15. "Economic development of India will depend on the inventions carried out by entrepreneurs." Explain.

    15 marks

  16. Discuss on the objectives and categories of decisions of the finance function in an organization.

    10 marks

  17. Elaborate on the objective of 'Accounting Standards' and discuss on its significance in the emergence of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as Global Standards.

    10 marks

  18. Comment on the salient features of the EASE Next Reforms.

    10 marks

  19. "Marketing is everywhere. Good marketing is not a coincidence but a result of well thought strategy." Elaborate giving suitable example.

    10 marks

  20. "Customer-centric companies are building customer relationships and not just products or services." Explain giving importance of customer satisfaction. Give examples also.

    10 marks

  21. Given below is the data of two firms in the same industry: Net Profit 25,000 10,000 Sales Revenue 1,25,000 60,000 Total Assets 75,000 30,000 Equity 25,000 20,000 (i) Compute the Return on Equity (RoE) based on DuPont analysis. Which company would investors prefer? 15 (ii) What are the limitations of DuPont analysis?

    10 marks

  22. What are the factors that need to be kept in mind while designing the capital structure of a firm?

    10 marks

  23. "Marketing channel decisions lead to developing value network." Explain the importance of intermediaries giving suitable examples.

    15 marks

  24. A Ltd's EBIT is ¥ 10,00,000. The company has 12%, ¥ 30 lakhs debentures. The equity capitalization rate, i.e., K, is 20%. Compute the following: (i) Market value of equity and value of firm 12 (ii) Overall cost of capital

    8 marks

  25. What are some early signs of cash flow problems?

    10 marks

  26. "Price is the most important element of marketing mix." Discuss.

  27. Elaborate the process to decide right time to change price of product. Do you think leadership pricing strategy is applicable in today's context? Give examples.

    20 marks

  28. During a month, 4500 units were introduced into process A. The normal loss was estimated at 8% on input. At the end of the month, 2600 units had been produced and transferred to next process, 400 units were incomplete and 500 units had been scrapped. It was estimated that uncompleted units had reached a stage in production as follows: Material—80% completed Labour—60% completed Overheads—50% completed The cost of 4500 units introduced was 0,500. Direct materials introduced during the process amounted to ₹ 2,400. Production overheads incurred were % 3,490. Direct labour was 5,460. Units scrapped realized ® 3 each. The units scrapped have passed through the process, so were 00% completed as regards material, labour and overheads. () Prepare a statement of equivalent production. 7 (ii) Evaluate the cost of abnormal loss, finished goods and closing stock. 0 (ui) Prepare the process A account and abnormal loss account.

  29. Overheads—50% completed The cost of 4500 units introduced was ¥ 10,500. Direct materials introduced during the process amounted to ¥ 2,400. Production overheads incurred were % 3,490. Direct labour was? 5,460. Units scrapped realized ® 3 each. The units scrapped have passed through the process, so were 100% completed as regards material, labour and overheads. () Prepare a statement of equivalent production. 7 (ii) Evaluate the cost of abnormal loss, finished goods and closing stock. 10 (ti) Prepare the process A account and abnormal loss account.

    8 marks

  30. What are the major objectives of portfolio management? List the major ratios used to evaluate a portfolio.

    10 marks

  31. "Marketing of non-profit organizations is a great challenge." Elaborate. What are the various dimensions of non-profit marketing? Explain.

    15 marks

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Other 2023 papers

GS Paper 1 · GS Paper 2 · GS Paper 3 · GS Paper 4 (Ethics) · Essay · Anthropology Optional Paper I · Anthropology Optional Paper II · Geography Optional Paper I · Geography Optional Paper II · History Optional Paper I · History Optional Paper II · Philosophy Optional Paper I · Philosophy Optional Paper II · PSIR Optional Paper I · PSIR Optional Paper II · Psychology Optional Paper I · Psychology Optional Paper II · Public Administration Optional Paper I · Public Administration Optional Paper II · Sociology Optional Paper I · Sociology Optional Paper II · Agriculture Optional Paper I · Agriculture Optional Paper II · Commerce & Accountancy Optional Paper I · Commerce & Accountancy Optional Paper II · Economics Optional Paper I · Economics Optional Paper II · Law Optional Paper I · Law Optional Paper II · Management Optional Paper II · Medical Science Optional Paper I · Medical Science Optional Paper II