UPPSC PCS - 2018

In a certain code, TABLE is written as UCEPJ, then which of the following code would be written for CHAIR?

Year Asked: 2018

A
DKMNT
B
DJDMW
C
KDFAT
D
KCGOD

Correct Answer

B. DJDMW

Detailed Explanation

Look at the letters position by position. In TABLE, the first letter moves forward by 1 (T to U), the second by 2 (A to C), the third by 3 (B to E), the fourth by 4 (L to P), and the fifth by 5 (E to J). So each position shifts forward by one more than the position before it.

Apply the same rule to CHAIR:

  • C + 1 = D
  • H + 2 = J
  • A + 3 = D
  • I + 4 = M
  • R + 5 = W

So CHAIR becomes DJDMW, which is option B.

Why the others fail: A (DKMNT) and C (KDFAT) break the shift sequence at one or more positions. D (KCGOD) starts with K, but the first letter should be D under a +1 shift. A single mismatch is enough to eliminate any option, so check every position.

Core concept: letter coding with a progressive shift, a standard alphanumeric reasoning pattern. Build the habit of testing the rule on the full sample word before applying it, since accuracy under time pressure is what decides these questions.

Trap: aspirants often check only the first letter, or assume a fixed shift of +1 throughout. Option A starts with D, which matches, so it looks right until the later letters are checked. Verify every position against the given example.

This question appeared in UPPCS 2018 CSAT Paper.

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