UPPSC PCS - 2018
Assertion (A): Education is must for success. Reason(R): Education is key to success. Select the correct answer from the code given below
Year Asked: 2018
Correct Answer
A. Both (A) and(R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of A
Detailed Explanation
Both statements are acceptable here, and the reason supports the assertion. The assertion says education is a must for success; the reason says education is the key to success. A key is what opens the door, so the necessity in the assertion is the same idea the reason expresses. The reason explains the assertion, so option A is the right choice.
- Option B needs the reason to be true but not explain the assertion. Here the reason gives the logical basis for the assertion, so B does not fit.
- Option C says the reason is false. It is not; the claim that education is key to success is a fair and widely accepted proposition.
- Option D says both are false. Calling the assertion false would be wrong, since the necessity of education for success is broadly accepted.
Core concept: assertion-reason questions test whether the reason logically supports the assertion, not just whether each statement sounds true. Mains angle: education as a driver of social mobility and human development, useful in essays and in governance answers on education policy.
Trap: Aspirants notice the two statements are nearly identical and choose B, assuming a restatement cannot explain anything. Ask whether the reason supports the assertion. Here it does.
This question appeared in UPPCS 2018 CSAT Paper.
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