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UPSC IAS - 2021
With reference to the Union Government, consider the following statements : 1. N. Gopalaswamy Iyengar Committee suggested that a minister and a secretary be designated solely for pursuing the subject of administrative reform and promoting it. 2. In 1970, the Department of Personnel was constituted on the recommendation of the Administrative Reforms Commission, 1966, and this was placed under the Prime Minister's charge. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Year Asked: 2021
A
1 only
B
2 only
C
Both 1 and 2
D
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer
B. 2 only
Detailed Explanation
Only statement 2 is correct, so the answer is B.
- Statement 1 is wrong. The Gopalaswamy Ayyangar committee of 1949 dealt with the organisation of the central government and the Cabinet structure. The proposal for a dedicated minister and secretary for administrative reform is associated with the later reform debate, especially the Administrative Reforms Commission of 1966. Treat the 1949 attribution as the trap.
- Statement 2 is correct. The Administrative Reforms Commission (1966), chaired by Morarji Desai and later by K. Hanumanthaiya, recommended a separate personnel agency. The Department of Personnel was set up in 1970 and placed under the Prime Minister's charge, reflecting the view that central personnel policy needed political-level oversight. It later evolved into the Department of Personnel and Training, which still sits under the PM through the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions.
Core concept: the institutional history of central personnel and administrative reform, which links to Mains GS-II questions on civil service reform, the role of the PMO, and the evolution of the Union government's administrative machinery.
Trap: aspirants often assume that every administrative reform committee of the 1940s and 1960s made the same recommendations. Match each recommendation to the specific committee and year.
This question appeared in UPSC Prelims 2021 GS Paper-1.
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