UPSC Prelims 2026
Question 14 of 100
14
Question 14
GS Paper-1 • 2 Marks
Which of the following temples has/have a Nagara-style shikhara ?
1. Malegitti Shivalaya, Badami
2. Huchimalligudi Temple, Aihole
3. Dashavatara Temple, Deogarh
4. Virupaksha Temple, Pattadakal

Select the answer using the code given below :

Options

A
a) 1 and 2
B
b) 2 and 3
Correct Answer
C
c) 3 only
D
d) 3 and 4

📖Detailed Explanation

Answer: (b)

Explanation:
1. Malegitti Shivalaya, Badami: This is an early Chalukyan temple built in the Southern Dravida style, characterized by its tiered, story-like vimana structure rather than a curvilinear northern shikhara.

2. Huchimalligudi Temple, Aihole: This temple showcases the early experimentation of the Chalukyas with the Northern Nagara style, featuring a distinct curvilinear tower (shikhara) over the sanctum.

3. Dashavatara Temple, Deogarh: This famous Gupta-era temple is one of the earliest surviving stone examples of classic Northern Nagara-style architecture, featuring a pioneer tiered shikhara structure.

4. Virupaksha Temple, Pattadakal: This masterpiece was constructed in the pure Southern Dravida style by Queen Lokamahadevi to commemorate Vikramaditya II's victory over the Pallavas.
14 / 100

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